|
|
Tamara de Lempicka Biographie
|
 |
 |
|
|
|
Polish-born painter active in Paris and the USA She was born Tamara Gorska in Warsaw to wealthy parents and in 1916 she married Tadeusz Lempicki, a Russian lawyer and socialite.
|
|
|
|
In 1918 they fled the Russian Revolution to Paris, where she studied with Maurice Denis and André Lhote. She quickly established a reputation as a painter of portraits, mainly of people in the smart social circles in which she moved-- writers, entertainers, the deposed nobility of eastern Europe.
|
|
|
|
Her style owes something to the 'cubism' of Léger, but is very distinctive in its hard, streamlined elegance and sense of chic decadence-- better than anyone else she represents the Art Deco style in painting. Apart from portraits, her main subjects were erotic nudes and still lifes of calla lilies.
|
|
|
|
She received considerable critical acclaim and also became a social celebrity, famed for her aloof Garboesque beauty, her parties, and her love affairs (with women as well as men).
|
|
|
|
In 1939 she moved to the USA with her second husband Baron Raoul Huffner, repeating her artistic and social success in Hollywood and New York.
|
|
|
|
By the 1950s, however, her work was going out of fashion. She tried painting pictures in a different, much looser style, but these were coolly received.
|
|
|
| Expositions sélectionnées |
|
|
|
2004 - 2005
|
|
Kunstforu, Vienna
|
|
2004
|
|
Royal Academy, London
|
|
1997
|
|
Museum of Fine Arts of Hiroshima, Hiroshima
|
|
1994
|
|
Academie de France (Villa Medici), Rome
|
|
1972
|
|
Galerie du Luxembourg, Paris
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Littérature |
|
|
|
1997
|
|
Blondel & Hiroohu, Lempicka, Tokyo, page 78, no. 32
|
|
1994
|
|
Calvesi & Borghese, Tamara de Lempicka. Tra eleganza e trasgressione. Leonardo Arte, Rome, no. 41
|
|
1994
|
|
Mori, Gioia, Lempicka Paris 1920-1938, Florence, page 196
|
|
1993
|
|
Neret Gilles, Lempicka 1898-1980, Benedikt Taschen Verlag GmbH, Cologne, page 30
|
|
1993
|
|
Thorman, Ellen Tamara de Lempicka, Berlin, no. 74
|
|
1987
|
|
De Lempicka-Foxhall & Phillips, Passion by Design, Abbeville Press Publishers, New York, page 128
|
|
1986
|
|
U.A.M., Editions du Regard, Paris, page 468
|
|
1980
|
|
Bazin & Itsuki, Lempicka, Parko Editions, Tokyo, No. 61
|
|
1978
|
|
Marmori, Giancarlo, Tamara de Lempicka, Idea Editions, page 58
|
|
1972
|
|
Vaux, Marc, Lempicka Foundation, Paris, No. 102
|
|
1972
|
|
Reau, Jean Lempicka Galerie Luxembourg, Paris, No. 43
|
|
1935
|
|
Dayot, Magdeleine A, "Tamara de Lempicka", No. 156
|
|
1923
|
|
De Lempicka, Tamara, Photo Album Notes, Lempicka Archives, Houston, No. 102
|
|
|
|
|
|